What is black pepper? In this article, you will learn more about the origin, black pepper feature, and how to produce it,… From there, you can know exactly how to buy a high-quality product with great black pepper features.
Contents
- 1 Black pepper feature – Origin of black pepper
- 2 Black pepper feature
- 3 How to choose high-quality black pepper – black pepper feature
- 4 Black pepper feature brings benefits to human life
- 5 Top countries exporting black pepper and price
- 6 Top 5 companies exporting products with high-quality black pepper feature in the world
Black pepper feature – Origin of black pepper
Black pepper first appeared when it was employed in Indian cuisine more than 4,000 years ago. When the Egyptian Pharaoh was mummified in the past, black pepper was first placed in his nostrils.
The plant black pepper is grown in almost all tropical areas. Approximately 35% of the world’s supply of black pepper is currently produced and exported by Vietnam, which is followed by India, Brazil, China, and Sri Lanka.
Black pepper feature
We will learn about the different types, flavors, harvesting seasons, production process, and nutritional worth of black pepper in order to comprehend more specifics of black pepper features.
Types of black pepper in the black pepper feature
International Food Standards classify non-processed black pepper (NP) or semi-processed pepper (SP) into four categories based on weight/volume: special grade, grade 1, grade 2, and grade 3.
Black pepper features depend on which type of black pepper are shown in the following table:
Standard |
Types of black pepper |
||||
Special grade | Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade 3 | Processed black pepper | |
G/L | 600 | 560-600 | 530-555 | 500 | 600 |
Moisture content (%), maximum | 12,0 | 12,0 | 12,0 | 12,0 | 12,5 |
Piperine content (%), minimum | 4,0 | 4,0 | 4,0 | 4,0 | 4,0 |
Impurities, maximum (%) | 0,2 | 0,5 | 1,0 | 1,0 | 0,2 |
Light berry (%), maximum | 2 | 6 | 10 | 18 | 2 |
Pinhead pepper and broken berry (%), maximum | 2,0 | 2,0 | 4,0 | 4,0 | 1,0 |
Additionally, the price is significantly influenced by the black pepper feature. The criterion used by dealers to categorize pepper according to each pricing tier is G/L (grams per liter). The higher amount of G/L, the higher price of black pepper.
Utilizations for every variety of black pepper:
- Grade 3: Its black pepper feature is for wholesale operations. This form of unprocessed pepper is purchased by traders from farmers.
- Grade 2: is sanitized and filtered to remove contaminants, leaves, and stalks but is unclassified. This pepper variety is used to manufacture ground pepper in restaurants and is frequently offered for sale in markets as a processing spice.
- Grade 1: is typically sold in large supermarkets, grocery, and dry goods retail locations. Some black pepper feature of this type such as no flat seeds, the grain size is constant. Firm seeds, typically rather hefty, are a sign of fine grade 1 black pepper feature.
- Special grade: black pepper feature of this type is great and smooth. Compared to other sorts, the piquant and scent are kept the most. In India, it is frequently used as a gift besides for food processing.
The flavor of black pepper feature
It is obvious that black pepper feature has a distinct pungent and aromatic scent that is at once biting and spicy. Pinene, limonene, and germacrene are other ingredients that add to the peppery aroma of black pepper feature:
- Pinene is the substance that gives the flavor’s black pepper feature pungency
- Limonene is hot, pungent, and also tastes sweet
- Germacrene has a pleasant, orange, and citrus smell
Harvest crop of black pepper feature
Black pepper harvest of some countries with the largest pepper producers is shown in the photo below:
Black pepper can be harvested all year long in many locations across the world. Buyers should closely monitor each country’s harvesting season to trade for commodities that are in abundant supply, have good quality in black pepper features, and don’t require a lot of storage space at fair pricing.
Process of producing – black pepper feature
The unripe, still-green drupe of the pepper plant is used to make black pepper. The harvesting and processing of the spikes are crucial for a number of processes.
- Harvesting: When one of the berries begins to turn red (5-10% ripe on a bunch), it is time to manually harvest the remaining berries. Each nation follows its own standards in black pepper feature.
- Fermenting: Berry fermentation is required after harvesting; this process causes enzyme reactions that give the fruit’s outer peel its dark hue. Varying nations have different fermentation times, ranging from a few hours in Sri Lanka to a few days in Indonesia. The method, temperature, and desired final black pepper feature all affect how long the fermentation process takes.
- Washing: The fruits are picked using specialized instruments or by foot. After that, the distinction between larger and smaller bits is made using a winnowing basket. This procedure could be followed by drying, as in Sri Lanka.
- Peeling: This method promotes the enzymatic and dry processes needed to produce the required black hue of the black pepper feature. The exterior hue of the berries should darken after 10 minutes of soaking in hot water. Placing berries in a bag that is tied to a stick is an easy way to blanch them. After that, it is rather simple to submerge and extract the bag from the hot water. Although it might not be required, this step is suggested in the way black pepper is processed in Sri Lanka and Indonesia.
- Drying: The most crucial process in producing black pepper is drying. The most popular technique is sun drying for small-scale farmers. Every 3 to 4 hours, pepper is spread out on clean mats and scraped away from potential sources of contamination. Standard moisture in black pepper feature is 12.5% – 13.5%. In place of natural processes, artificial driers can be utilized during the drying process. To prevent losing essential components in the nutritional value of black pepper feature, the machine operates at or below 80°C.
- Grading: Winnowing baskets can be used to remove dirt and dust and grade material in black pepper feature.
- Pounding: When black pepper is traded, pounding increases its market value.
- Package and storage: After that, in order to produce black pepper of the highest caliber, the product must be preserved with care in order to maintain the required levels of moisture and flavor in the black pepper feature. A polypropylene container or simple electric heat is a great sealing choice to cover and protect the product with wholesale black pepper orders.
Black pepper feature – Nutritional value of the product
Black pepper feature has a high concentration of the minerals manganese, chromium, potassium, phosphate, calcium, protein, iron, magnesium, carbohydrate, protein, and the vitamins niacin, K, B6, and C.
Black pepper possesses carminative qualities that aid in the breakdown of fat and stop the development of intestinal gas. Monoterpenes such as pinene, limonene, myrcene, sabinene, and terpinene are responsible for the spice’s scent. black pepper feature contains the alkaloid piperine, which has been shown to treat a skin condition that results in skin pigmentation.
How to choose high-quality black pepper – black pepper feature
General black pepper features on the face to identify product quality:
- The peppercorns should be quite similar in color, which is a sign of higher quality and more constant taste in black pepper feature.
- More delicious peppercorns are darker in color.
- Peppercorns of higher quality are typically fresher than those of lower quality.
When tasting, keep the following black pepper feature in mind:
- Citric acid
- Fruitiness
- Flavors of orange, mustard, or camphor
- Are the peppercorns rather solid, or do they crumble readily in terms of texture?
Black pepper feature brings benefits to human life
We have just learned a lot of healthy nutrients in black pepper feature so there are many health benefits of black pepper.
Crucial spice of black pepper
Black pepper is a versatile spice that is essential for many different recipes because of its qualities, some black pepper features help:
Adding fiery, pungent, and aromatic taste to the main courses including meats, soups, seafood, vegetables, salad,… to add flavor and spice
Providing a peppery-spicy touch to both savory and sweet dishes like fruitcakes, bread, and pies
Black pepper and other spices and seasonings are used in restaurants and hotels to marinate chicken, fish, and meat
Black pepper has an effect on human health – Black pepper feature
Prevent cancer and other chronic diseases: black pepper feature contains oxidants that help prevent breast cancer and bowel cancer.
- Treatment of congestive diseases, nasal congestion: black pepper has the effect of diluting sputum fluid, so it will help the respiratory tract to be clear and less congestive. black pepper feature is resistant to germs, so treating diseases, coughs, colds, flu is very effective.
- Good digestive system: black pepper stimulates the stomach to secrete more hydrochloric acid, helping to digest food better thanks to black pepper feature. You should eat pepper that will help relieve indigestion, flatulence, even abdominal pain.
- Effective weight loss: the outer shell of black pepper feature contains nutrients that support the dissolution of fat cells and help burn calories. In addition, pepper also has a diuretic effect and stimulates the body to secrete a lot of sweat to help flush out toxins and excess water in the body.
- Treatment of arthritis: piperine in black pepper feature contained in pepper has an anti-inflammatory effect, helps improve blood circulation, prevents joint pain caused which helps prevent and treat arthritis very well.
Top countries exporting black pepper and price
The best black pepper firms in the world are located in the top 3 pepper exporting countries, according to IPC in 2020: Vietnam, Brazil, and Indonesia, which are the 3 suppliers having good black pepper features.
- Vietnam
Black pepper production and exports from Vietnam account for more than half of all trade and a third of global production. In 2021, black pepper volume’s Vietnam exporting was 231,676 tons. Vietnamese products meet the standards of black pepper feature to be able to meet the high requirements of the world market.
Vietnamese pepper is still mostly exported to the US, where imports in May 2022 totaled 5,781 tons, an increase of 11.2% from April. Then come the Arab markets: 2,085 tons, 1,745 tons from India, and 1,132 tons from Germany.
- Brazil
Brazil has been spicing up the world with its exports of black pepper for many years. In 2021, the export volume hit 51,600 tons, and a consistent increase in value has also been noticed. For instance, black pepper shone out in our June trade balance data with a value increase of 90.6% from June 2020. It grew from $12.1 million in 2020 to $23 million in 2021.
In Brazil, between 40,000 and 50,000 metric tons of black pepper are produced annually. The Brazilian state of Para in the north of the country produces and grows black pepper that satisfies the exacting requirements of Brazil Asta’s black pepper feature.
Some Italian regions particularly enjoy the aroma of the Brazilian pepper, especially when making fresh sausage. The pulp is yellow to greenish after being mashed, and the flavor’s black pepper feature isn’t extremely spicy.
- Indonesia
Indonesia accounted for 11.31% of the world black pepper export market share in 2021 with an export volume of 36.05 MTs.
The Lampung pepper, one of Indonesia’s most distinctive black pepper varieties, is well-known across the world for its scorching pungency, flavor, and scent. Its black pepper features are tiny and have a fruity, biting flavor on the tongue.
Black pepper export price in the top 5 black pepper suppliers from 5 different countries:
Country | Range of FOB price (USD/MT) |
Vietnam | 3250 – 4000 |
Brazil | 2800 – 4400 |
Indonesia | 3000 – 4540 |
India | 4200 – 5600 |
Malaysia | 2210 – 4100 |
Top 5 companies exporting products with high-quality black pepper feature in the world
To help you find suppliers with good black pepper features, here are the top 5 companies in the wholesale pepper market.
Hanfimex
Hanfimex is one of the best black pepper companies from Vietnam that specializes in producing and exporting agricultural products, including black pepper with excellent black pepper features,… The business has collaborated and exported to the US, Canada, the Middle East, and Europe.
Contact information:
Phone number: +84 24 35402611
Email: export.hanfimex@gmail.com
Everest Spice
The most well-known pepper brand in India, Everest, offers a variety of spices and blends, including black pepper. Everest maintains the highest quality standards in black pepper feature in every package thanks to more than 50 years of business experience.
Contact information:
Phone number: +91 22 25259915
Email: customercare@everestspices.com
K-Agriculture
K-Agriculture Factory, an agriculture pioneer in Vietnam, has sold its products to more than 80 different countries. Thanks to cutting-edge milling and polishing methods and government support, K-Agriculture Factory has been accredited as a national representative and is now offering the best agricultural products with high-quality black pepper features to the global market (Ministry of Industry and Trade). The pepper company sells a range of peppers that follow GAP, ISO, and HACCP standards.
Contact information:
Email: info@k-agriculture.com
Website: https://k-agriculture.com/
Whatsapp: +84855555837
Agrospice Brasil
Agrospice Brasil, one of the greatest black pepper businesses in Brazil, has collaborated with many other nations, like the US, India,… Agrospice Brasil is a company that specializes in selling spices and grains. They have made some progress in exporting black pepper to the international market and are therefore one of the top black pepper firms with great black pepper features.
Contact information:
Telephone: +55 (75) 3664-1216
Email: contato@agrospice.com.br
Baria Pepper
Baria Pepper was founded in 1985 with the intention of expanding its customer base both domestically and abroad by utilizing its extensive understanding of the product and the local market. The Middle East, the United States, Europe, and various Asian nations have all received Baria Pepper exports. The Baria Pepper has a significant advantage in managing black pepper feature and prices due to its close ties with neighborhood producers.
Contact information:
Telephone: 84-08-39147669
Email: bariapepper@gmail.com